Population statistics

Vision ability level (in increasing order)

Ability level is measured with any desired vision aids.
V1 Cannot tell by the light where the windows are
V2 Cannot see the shapes of furniture in a room
V3 Cannot see well enough to recognise a friend if close to his face
V4 Cannot see well enough to recognise a friend who is at arm's length away
V5 Cannot see well enough to read a newspaper headline
V6 Cannot see well enough to read a large print book
V7 Cannot see well enough to recognise a friend across a room
V8 Has difficulty recognising a friend across the road
V9 Has difficulty reading ordinary newspaper print
V10 Full vision ability
Graph showing distribution of vision ability. 4.2% (1.9 million adults) are in levels V1-V9 and therefore have less than full vision ability

Graph showing the distribution of vision ability, where those with full ability (V10) are not shown.

Important note
These vision ability levels and prevalence statistics are taken directly from the 1996/97 Disability Follow-up Survey (Grundy et al. 1999), which was commissioned by the government to plan welfare support. The GB adult population was 45.6 million people at the time of this survey. Please see the Framework section for more detail.